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Exposure to lead in the construction industry

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We often hear about the dangers to children related to the lead in paint but we don’t hear enough about the dangers of lead poisoning in adults, especially as related to those working in the construction industry. One of the reasons that the construction industry seems to face increased risk in spite of the fact that lead is no longer used in most paints and other materials is due to the fact that construction workers often have to demolish before they can build. Lead in older buildings that are being torn down are the issue.

Lead exposure continues to be one of the most common exposures and the dangers of lead poisoning can be acute and chronic. Knowing the symptoms of lead exposure, knowing how to protect against lead and knowing what to do if you suspect you have been exposed to lead are top priorities for OSHA.

Symptoms:

  • Loss of appetite
  • Moodiness
  • Headaches
  • Trouble sleeping
  • Fatigue
  • Joint or muscle aches
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Stomach cramps
  • Constipation
  • Decreased sexual drive

Avoiding exposure to lead:

  • First and foremost, of course, exposure should be minimize through engineering (Exhaust, blowers, Containment, etc…)
  • Next is the appropriate use of personal protective equipment (Protective Clothing, Gloves, Boots, Goggles and Respirator)
  • Finally, use common sense in making sure that you don’t track lead dust outside the work area (Remove dirty clothes, rinse off work boots, clean respirator and goggles, etc…)

What to do:

The amount of lead in the blood can be measured so make sure that you immediately contact your doctor and ask for a blood test to determine the amount of exposure.

 

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